In mid - February 1995, the Family adopted a governing charter. The 200-page
document was prepared by a drafting committee and refined at consultation
workshops held at various locations throughout the world and attended by over
200 delegates from Family communities. The delegates represented a broad
sampling of members from a range of nationalities, ages and ministries. A
substantial number of the delegates were from the Family's second generation of
teens and young adults.
The Charter is basically comprised of two main components, the Charter of
Responsibilities and Rights, and the Fundamental Family Rules, along with
explanations and appendices. It outlines the most important and basic
principles, goals, and beliefs of our movement and codifies its methods of
government.
Shortly before his death in late 1994, the Family's founder, David Brandt
Berg, studied and approved a draft of the document. Each aspect of the Charter
is based on his writings and teachings, and quotations from his nearly 3,000
published Letters, written over the past three decades, accompany most sections
of the document. Although the Charter itself is new, the doctrines and
principles upon which it is based are not. Existing beliefs and practices which
are regarded as essential have been drawn from amongst the tens of thousands of
pages of Family literature and formalized into one document. This provides easy
reference to the most important principles and rules of the Family that are
presently scattered throughout the movement's literature.
The primary purpose of the Charter is to provide a well-defined and
easy-to-understand broad governing structure.
Within these guidelines, ample opportunity is provided for Family members to
follow what they believe is God's will for them personally, and to freely
operate according to their own initiative. It has long been the desire of David
Berg, and his wife and successor Maria, that Family members be able to follow
the Lord in accordance to God's Word with a minimum of oversight or direction
from leadership, while at the same time maintaining certain common standards
necessary for operating as a unified group. The Charter establishes a clear
framework whereby this wish can be fulfilled.
The Family has been moving towards having smaller, more easily manageable
numbers of personnel in each of its community Homes. This trend, combined with
the mechanisms of the Charter, will ensure that all members are able to actively
participate in the governing of their communities without the need for much
assistance from Area leadership. Those in Area leadership will thus be freer to
channel their time and energies into prayer and studying God's Word, as well as
offering advice and counsel, teaching and training others, rather than being so
directly involved in the day-to-day affairs of the Homes.
* * *
Following is a concise overview of how the Charter came about, followed by a
brief description of each major section:
The Charter of Responsibilities and Rights is the culmination of nearly a
year's work by David Berg before his death, Maria, Peter, and their immediate
staff, World Services and Family field leadership. Scores of reports were
written by "grass roots" Family members, sharing their views about the
need to re-evaluate, improve or streamline some of the ways the Family was
functioning. These reports were studied in an ongoing consultative process
throughout much of 1994, and an initial draft of the Charter was formulated to
address the Family's concerns. This draft was studied at workshop meetings held
around the world, to which delegates representing every aspect of Family life
and level of leadership were invited. Their input and opinions regarding this
and other improvements needed in the Family and their advice on how to best
implement them were gathered. In all, over 200 members studied a working draft
and submitted over 700 pages of suggestions, comments and revisions. Each
suggestion was prayerfully considered by World Services as to its possible
incorporation into the Charter. During the following three months, there were
several further drafts, and the document was finalized at a six-week-long
international leadership meeting. What was finally arrived at was a concise
description of the specific rights that each Family community, member, parent
and child could be assured of, and the rules and responsibilities each
individual is expected to adhere to and uphold if they wish to remain members of
the Family.
The basic responsibilities of full-time Family members (referred to as DO
[Disciples Only] members) in the Family are in brief: They must believe in Jesus
Christ as their Savior. They must believe that David Berg, and Maria, his wife
and successor, are God's Endtime prophets. They must reside in a DO Family Home,
regularly read the Bible and Family publications, believe and teach the Family's
fundamental beliefs as outlined in the Charter and other Family publications,
and regularly engage in evangelism. They must endeavor to unselfishly love and
care for each other, assist each other to the best of their abilities, and
interact harmoniously. They must act in accordance with the Charter of
Responsibilities and Rights and the Fundamental Family Rules, documents which
each member is expected to have a working knowledge of. Members combine and
share the material possessions of the Home according to the plan of the early
church, described in the biblical passage Acts
2:44-45, and are expected to participate in the various responsibilities of
the Home in which they reside. Each voting member (16 years and older) actively
participates in the governing of the Home, establishing Home policies and
regulations, as well as determining the financial management of the Home, by a
voting process. Consequently, they are expected to adhere to the decisions and
rules voted upon. Members are expected to commit their time, resources and
energies to the agreed-upon goals of their Home, perform their duties to the
best of their ability, and endeavor to conduct themselves as sincere Christians.
The basic rights of individual members include those of individual choice and
self-determination; that is, the ability to operate according to their own
decisions within the constraints of the Charter and the consensus of the other
members of their Home. If they are unable to obtain the agreement of their
fellow members, they are able to easily move to another Home with objectives
similar to their own, or form their own community Home. Each Home member
determines, through prayer, counsel, and voting, the nature and goals of their
particular Home. Each adult member has the final decision on medical matters
involving themselves and their underaged children. Each can communicate directly
and unhindered with Maria, World Services, and all other Family Officers if they
wish. They have the right to remain in the DO Family providing they conduct
themselves as outlined in the "Responsibilities of Individual
Members." They may also become a TRF Supporter if they so choose, or depart
from the Family at any time. Family membership is purely voluntary and always
has been.
Within a Home, the members have the right to freely and regularly elect the
Officers who are responsible to manage its day-to-day operation, know the
complete state of the financial affairs of the Home, and determine by vote the
Home's expenditures and other financial matters (for members aged 18 and older).
Any voting member can call for a matter to be considered by the Home members,
and it must be discussed and voted on in the appropriate Home Council Meeting
within 15 days. Members may also choose to start their own Home or move to
another Home of their choice. Guidelines and mechanisms for doing so are clearly
outlined so that these procedures can be implemented in an orderly and prompt
fashion. Members who feel any of their rights are being infringed upon have the
Right of Redress. The Charter demands prompt investigation of any such
complaints by Family Officers.
Parents in the Family have the responsibility to raise their children in a
godly manner; to lovingly care for and protect them and supply their various
needs; and to see to it that they are properly and adequately educated. This
includes the option of hiring non-Family tutors or sending their children to
outside schools if they so desire, rather than home schooling their children.
Parents have the right to regularly spend time with their children, live with
them, and be kept informed of their educational progress and well-being. Each
has the right to receive sufficient assistance with his or her parental
responsibilities from other members of their Home.
The children's rights include having their spiritual, physical and emotional
needs met, and to be free from any kind of abuse. They should also receive
sufficient time, opportunity and materials to obtain an adequate education,
including regular physical education. They may also seek official certification
for their schooling, including high-school or other diplomas. Children have the
right to reside with their parents and have regular time with their parents,
including weekly Family Days with their nuclear family. If a parent has chosen
to live apart from his or her children for work-related reasons or other causes,
the children retain the right to communicate freely with that parent.
A DO Home is defined as one with at least four DO voting members (possibly
only two under certain circumstances), but no more than 35 total members, except
for a few Homes offering specialized services. DO Homes must endeavor to obey
the Fundamental Family Rules, report monthly, and tithe a minimum of 10% of
their income to World Services. They must regularly engage in evangelism and
endeavor to achieve the universal goals of the Family, as well as those
democratically agreed upon by all the Homes in their local area. Each Home must
allocate sufficient and regular time for all required Home meetings, as well as
for the quarterly election and/or confirmation of Home Officers. Homes are
expected to work in harmony with other DO Homes in the vicinity. Each Home is
self-governing, both financially and otherwise; each is expected to formulate
and operate within a stable budget. If necessary, and with the other Home
members' consent, members may take outside employment to help achieve this end.
Decisions on most Home matters are decided by a simple majority of voting
members (those 16 and older), with some matters, such as financial decisions,
requiring a two-thirds majority vote.
Members of a Home will determine, by a two-thirds majority, the goals and
nature and personnel make-up of the Home, including whether to accept new
personnel or revoke the Home membership of current members. They may choose to
move to a new location, or disband the Home.
All Family Officers must endeavor to carry out their duties in a loving and
prayerful manner, and can only operate within the authority granted them by the
Charter. They are to ensure to the best of their ability that the rights of the
members and the Homes are upheld and not infringed upon. When visiting the
Homes, Family Area and Continental Officers may make suggestions and offer
advice based on the Bible and World Services publications, but it is up to the
Home and its members to jointly decide if and how to implement any outside
advice. Area and Continental Officers do not have authority to interfere with
the day-to-day matters of a Home, nor its decisions, providing the Home is not
violating the responsibilities of the DO Home as outlined in the Charter.
Procedures are clearly defined in the Charter for matters such as: accepting
new disciples into a DO Home, moving TRF Supporter members to DO status and
vice-versa; opening a new Home; placing a Home on Probationary Notice for
contravening the "Responsibilities of the DO Home"; placing a member
on Probationary Status for failing to fulfill individual Charter-mandated
responsibilities; or full or partial excommunication of members who violate any
of the "Offenses Warranting Excommunication."
The Fundamental Family Rules are subdivided into 19 categories which are
either behavioral or procedural in nature. The vast majority of these rules have
been in place in Family Homes for many years now. Over the past 26 years, the
Family has established and published, at one time or another, many
"rules" or guidelines in numerous, separate articles. These rules have
all been reviewed and are now boiled down to those considered most essential,
including: excommunicable offenses; behavioral rules covering topics such as
outreach (evangelism), education, child discipline, food, drink, exercise, Home
life, health, sex and relationships; and procedural rules covering: elections,
finances, Home size, meetings, reporting, marriage and separations. These are
the procedures and rules that members of the Family worldwide have unitedly and
uniformly adopted to live by and be governed by, and which reflect the basic
tenets of our long-held Scripture-based beliefs. Individual Homes may install
further regulations by a vote of their members, which would only be binding
within that particular community.
The following words are taken from an introduction to the Charter, written by
Maria:
David's heart and life are in this Charter's pages, the whole essence of
what he and the Lord mean the Family to be. See it as a guide to direct us
back to the basics--the basics of love--to love the Lord with all our heart,
with all our soul, and with all our mind; to love each other and bear each
others' burdens; to love our children and train them in the way they should
go; and to love the lost by sharing the Love of Jesus with them ("The
Love Charter!", ML #2963:6; 1/95).
(Note: If you're interested in knowing more about the Charter, please write
here.)